How the French Revolution created the Pound Sterling

Daniel G. Jennings
Lessons from History
5 min readAug 28, 2022

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The French Revolution and the wars it spawned upset everything in Europe, including the financial system. In fact, the French Revolution led to the rise of the world’s first global reserve currency, the British pound sterling.

Until the American Revolution, the Dutch Guilder had been Europe’s reserve currency. However, the wars triggered by the American Revolution and revolutionary upheavals in the Netherlands destroyed the guilder and Amsterdam’s financial markets in 1780s.

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Daniel G. Jennings
Lessons from History

Daniel G. Jennings is a writer who lives and works in Colorado. He is a lifelong history buff who is fascinated by stocks, politics, and cryptocurrency.